Text Box: 		HEALTH TALK
Volume 25        Issue 24                                           January/February 2002

Text Box:

Nutrition News...

Building Your Food Pyramid from the Bottom Up..

 Most people know what they should eat - the challenge is to do it. The goal is to enjoy a variety of foods in the recommended amounts, most days of the week.

 

 Think about your food choices over the past few days. Now look at the food groups and serving sizes of the Food Guide Pyramid. Are you eating at least the minimum number of servings from each food group?  Is your pyramid “upside down”?  In other words, are you eating more from the top of the pyramid (sweet, oils, butter or margarine) than the base (breads, rice or pasta)?  If you need to make changes, follow the “Food How To’s.”

 

Food How To’s 

 

1. Enjoy a wide variety of foods.

To get all vitamins, minerals and nutrients you need, enjoy foods from ALL the food groups.  If you are a “meat and potatoes” lovers, try adding squash, carrots or zucchini to your favorite beef stew.          

 

2. Eat five servings of fruit and vegetables.

It’s easy!  Add sliced or dried fruits to your cereal, enjoy a glass of juice, try some vegetable soup or have a salad.  Whether they are fresh, frozen, canned or dried, fruits and vegetables are an important source of vitamins and fiber.

 

3. Get six servings of bread, cereals, rice and pasta.

No, they don’t make you fat!  They provide you with energy.  If you eat cereal in the morning (one serving) and a sandwich for lunch (two servings), you’ll be half way to your goal!

 

4.  Choose lean for better health.

Trim that fat from meat and remove the poultry skin before eating to reduce fat.  Meat cuts from the round and loin usually have less fat.  Add  fish, turkey, chicken and lean cuts of pork to your diet.  Beans and legumes are a great source of protein too.

 

5.  Drink milk or eat yogurt and cheese at least twice a day.

(Soy beverages are great for the lactose intolerant).  Bones of all ages need calcium.  Look for low-fat dairy products such as 1% or skim milk, low-fat yogurt and reduced-fat cheeses.

         

 

6. Tingle your taste buds.

Use herbs and spices rather than added salt, butter or margarine to boost flavor.  Look for seasonings and spice mixtures without salt.

 

7.  Make mealtimes social events.

Join others for meals.  Start your own pot luck lunch or supper club with friends.  Join a senior center that offers meals.

 

8.  Eat smaller meals more often.

If you get full quickly or find big meals unappetizing, eat mini-meals throughout the day. 

 

9.  Read nutrition facts on food labels.

Pay careful attention to serving size.  If you eat more or less than the serving size on the label, you will be getting more or less of the nutrients listed.

 

10.  Round out frozen dinners.

While frozen meals are convenient, they can’t provide all the vitamins, minerals and fiber you need.  Add a green salad, whole grain bread or a fresh fruit to a frozen dinner entree.  Use nutrition facts label to buy frozen meal type dinners that fit your nutritional needs.  You may want to purchase meals that are lower in sodium and fat.

National Council on Aging, To Your Health


COOPERATIVE EXTENSION

   

WSU/ Snohomish County
600-128th St. SE
Everett, WA. 98208

Cooperative Extension programs and employee’s are available to all without discrimination. Evidence of noncompliance may be reported through your local Cooperative Extension Office. This program is funded through a USDA Food Stamp Nutrition Services Food Stamp Participation Grant